Plants
help protect water quality. The right kind of landscaping reduces
nitrate leaching from the soil into the water supply. Plants also
help reduce "surface water runoff," keeping pollutants out
of our waterways and preventing overload of the septic system.
Plants
improve air quality. Landscape plants, including turf and shrubs,
remove dust, and smoke from the air. One tree can remove as much
as 26 pounds of carbon dioxide from the atmosphere every year. Studies
show that 1 acre of trees has the ability to remove up to 13 tons
of gases and particles every year.
Landscaping
helps lower summer air temperatures. Trees shading homes can
help reduce attic temperatures as much as 40 degrees. According
to the EPA, urban forests reduce urban air temperatures by shading
heat sinks such as concrete and buildings, and returning humidity
to the air through evaporative cooling.
Landscaping can reduce soil erosion. A thick cover of plants
and mulch holds soil in place, keeping sediment out of streams,
lakes, roads, and storm drains; and reducing mudslides and flooding.
Landscaping
conserves natural resources. Properly placed deciduous trees
reduce house temperatures in the summertime, thus allowing air conditioning
units to run 2 to 4 percent more efficiently, but also allows the
sun to warm the home in winter. Home sheltered by evergreen windbreaks
can reduce winter heat loss and are generally warmer than homes
without such protection. By using trees to modify temperatures and
protect against wind, the amount of fossil fuels used for cooling
and heating is reduced.
Landscaping
helps screen busy streets and intersections. Properly placed
plantings offer more privacy by screening out busy noises and reducing
glare from headlights.
Landscaping
increases the value and enjoyment of your home.
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